The upcoming UN COP30 climate conference in Belem Brazil will take place in November while a 13-kilometer road project in Para state faces criticism for endangering the Amazon rainforest. The highway relief project exists before Belem became the host city of COP30 yet it runs through the remaining rainforest areas of the city. The project stands in opposition to COP30 biodiversity conservation targets because Amazon road development typically results in forest clearance and urbanization. The 2.5 million-person metropolis of Belem faces environmental evaluation as it prepares to host international climate conferences. The project demonstrates the conflict between Amazon preservation needs and infrastructure development requirements because Brazil seeks to achieve economic expansion while meeting its climate obligations.